FAQs: Grand Canyon Backpacking Permits

by Lisa Winters, Communications Associate

Eager to hike below the rim and sleep under a ribbon of stars in Grand Canyon National Park? First, you’ll need a backcountry permit. Plan ahead and be flexible for the best chance of getting the permit you want. Here’s what you need to know.

When do I need a backcountry permit?

Anytime you want to camp in the park, outside of the developed campgrounds on the North Rim or South Rim. Permits are required for camping overnight below the rim, plus a few uncommon scenarios. See the full list of when a backcountry permit is required ›

How do I get a Grand Canyon backcountry permit?

In 2024, Grand Canyon National Park moved its backcountry permit reservation system to recreation.gov. For the best chance of getting a permit, hikers can apply to an early access lottery four months before their desired start date. If you don't apply to the lottery, you can see available permits and make reservations three months prior to your desired start date. Get the details ›

I want to stay in the dormitories or cabins at Phantom Ranch. Do I need a backcountry permit?

You do not need a backcountry permit for your stay at Phantom Ranch, but you will need to reserve a cabin or dormitory through Grand Canyon National Park Lodges 15+ months ahead of your planned hike.

If your backpacking route involves a stay at Phantom Ranch AND other campsites, you’ll need a backcountry permit for the additional nights below the rim.

I want to camp at Havasupai Gardens, Bright Angel Campground, or Cottonwood Campground. How do I get a campground reservation?

Your issued backcountry permit is your campground reservation. When you arrive at the campground with permit in hand, you may pick any site that is open. Get your permit on recreation.gov ›

I want to camp at multiple different spots below the rim. What should I do?

After you select an available campsite for your first night, the recreation.gov system will populate a list of pre-approved areas or trailheads for each proximate night. The system is programmed this way to discourage dangerous or especially challenging itineraries. If you are an experienced hiker and the reservation you want isn't available online, reach out to the Grand Canyon Backcountry Information Center.

Is there someone I can call to talk about route suggestions, itineraries, and Grand Canyon backcountry permits?

Contact the Backcountry Information Center at Grand Canyon National Park by email at grca_bic@nps.gov, phone at 928-638-7875, or visit the office in person. The office encourages hikers and backpackers to stop in and see them upon arrival at the South Rim to go over safety and preparedness.

Silver Bridge for hikers crossing the Colorado River. MICHAEL QUINN, NPS

Do I need a permit to hike rim-to-rim in the Grand Canyon?

Not unless you plan to camp overnight below the rim.

You’ve done your research and still have questions. Here’s a deep dive into Grand Canyon permits.

I can’t go on my hike after all. Can I transfer my permit to someone else?

When you reserve your permit on recreation.gov, you have the option to list an alternate permit holder. You may transfer your permit to this person only. Log on to recreation.gov to print a revised permit with the alternate permit holder listed as the new trip leader.

Can I add people to my permit after it’s been issued?

Yes, based on available space, and only if you haven't printed your permit yet.

Can I change my itinerary after my permit has been approved?

Yes, based on availability, and only if you haven't printed your permit yet.

Campground near Phantom Ranch" width="100%" height="100%" />

The Bright Angel Campground near Phantom Ranch.

The permit I want isn't available. Now what?

You have a few options:

1. Contact the Backcountry Information Center via email at grca_bic@nps.gov or call 928-638-7875.
2. Show up at the Grand Canyon National Park Backcountry Information Center and try to get a walk-in permit, open daily from 8 a.m. to 12 p.m. and 1 to 5 p.m.
3. Day hike!

I want to spend a few nights on the rim, in addition to my backpacking trip. What do I reserve first, lodging or a backcountry permit?

Lodging at Grand Canyon National Park fills up quickly. If you want to stay in a hotel, lodge, or cabin during your visit, make reservations 15 months in advance. View the lodging options ›

If you want to camp on the South Rim or North Rim, reserve your campsite reservation a year in advance via recreation.gov. Any night you want to camp in the park, outside of developed campgrounds, you’ll need a backcountry permit (see above process). If you want to see the canyon via mule ride, plan to book your trip 15 months in advance as well.

Overnight and backcountry hiking require advanced planning. Know your route, where you’ll find water, and what weather to expect. Then, grab your pack, remember to have your permit attached to your pack, and start your Grand Canyon adventure!